A Guide to   Third Wave Coffee Culture in Paris
            
            
              Article and photos by Lucas M. Peters
               
              6/14/2018
             
            
              
                
                   
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                  Coffee beans at  La Caféothèque, the mother of all third wave cafés in Paris.
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              Tucked discretely across the Seine from the famed Île Saint  Louis, hovering on the edge of the hip Marais district on a quiet side  street off the main boulevard, you’ll find La Caféothèque, the mother of all third  wave cafés in Paris. This is ground zero  for finally getting a decent cup o’ joe in a city famous for its famous cafés,  though ironically notorious for having horrible coffee. In fact, Oliver Strand  recently wrote about why Paris had such awful coffee in an article (now famous  among coffee aficionados)  titled: "Why is Coffee in Paris So Bad?"
             
            
              It used to be the case that, whether you ordered an expresso or café au lait, a subpar coffee was saved only by the view, those  bustling city plazas and charming squares found anywhere in Paris. Today   —    although the views are still charming and a bitter, over-roasted café creme is  never far away   —   the coffee culture of Paris is slowly changing. Coffee shops,  like La Caféothèque, though still somewhat exceptional, are now easier to find. The evolution is not surprising. What’s  surprising is that it took so long!
             
            
              Parisians and the French are  used to talking about food and drink at great length. They are concerned  with terroir —   the origin of nearly all their food and beverages. They  are curious about the side of the hill where the wine grapes were grown, how much sun they received, and  what sort of winter weather might have affected  the grapes. The lively analysis of the quality of soil, sunlight, varietals, and  seasonal shifts in temperature often mentioned  when discussing wine grapes transfers well to the appreciation of coffee,  especially now that the coffee  re-education process is just taking off.
             
            
              Parisian Café Rituals
            
            
              
                
                   
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                  A café creme at bleu olive.
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              Parisians still typically begin their day with a shot of  espresso and a croissant taken at the counter of their favorite neighborhood  café before hustling off to work. Later in the morning, they’ll often take a  longer coffee break with a friend, relax on the terrace if it’s sunny, and  enjoy the company. Paris is still not a “coffee-to-go” culture, though with the  penetration of Starbucks into the market it is more and more commonplace.
             
            
              There are four types of coffee generally served: espresso (hot  water steamed through ground coffee), doppio (espresso with a dollop of milk foam) café creme or latte (espresso with steamed foamy, creamy milk) and americano (espresso with hot water). All of these are  caffeinated. Decaf is practically unheard of, as is drip coffee. The  Euro-sounding size terms popularized by American coffee shops (such as “grande” and “venti”) aren’t taken for anything more than their  literal Italian meanings in Europe: “big” and “twenty,” respectively. Instead,  European cafés serve drinks according  to the number of espresso shots desired (i.e., single cappuccino or double  espresso).
             
            
              These days, if you really did need that venti quad-shot, no foam, extra vanilla latte,  a Starbucks is around the corner somewhere, and popular with the locals who,  you might have guessed it, spend more time sitting in the café chatting with  their friends than bustling out the door, coffee in hand.
             
            
              Third Wave Cafés: Community, Arts, and the Digital Nomad
            
            
              
                
                   
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                  La Caféothèque from the outside is far from pretentious.
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                  La Caféothèque lounge is casual inside.
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                  Working space for digital nomads at Craft.
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              What makes this new coffee scene interesting  for so many is how many of these cafés, following the lead of La Caféothèque, work with the community to promote the arts through  open mic nights for poetry, jazz and many other small events that bring people  together. At the same time, they are invested in the digital nomad work  culture, making many of these cafés possible working spaces for those invested  in working from the comfort of their laptops.
             
            
              
                
                  
                    Recommended Cafés in Paris
                  
                  
                    Below are just a few of the wonderful cafés and roasters that  are ready to serve you your next double cappuccino on your next trip to the  City of Light. Now, that this century-old coffee culture is undergoing a  revolution, this revolution is more in the quality of the coffee itself, not so  much in how it is enjoyed.
                   
                  
                    Caféothèque (52 Rue de l'Hôtel de Ville,  75004) As everyone knows, a great coffee starts with a great bean.  Since 2005, Caféothèque has been serving  up single-origin roasts. The beans are roasted  in-house, so in the cozy, pillow-lined  booths and chairs, the comforting smell of fresh-roasted goodness always hangs  in the air. It remains one of the few cafés in Paris to roast beans in-house.
                   
                  
                    Belleville Roasters (10, rue  Pradier, 75019) has become the go-to bean roaster for cafés looking for a  terroir-specific, high quality, sustainably produced beans that are roasted to perfection. David Flynn, an  American who relocated to Paris after traveling the world to study coffee and  the art of being a barista, founded the café in 2013. Belleville holds coffee  tastings every Saturday from 11am - 6:30pm.
                   
                  
                    Judy (18 rue de  Fleurus, 75006), located just a block away from the popular Luxembourg Garden,  this bright, cozy, kid-friendly joint works with Coutume to source their silky  smooth coffee. Vegetarian and vegan-friendly options abound, with gluten-free  menu choices, including Buddha Bowls, kale-layered club sandwiches, and fresh-squeezed juices.
                   
                  
                    Lomi (3b rue Marcadet, 75018) is a microroaster founded in 2010 that doubles as a  hip warehouse café. Most known for their chemex  pour over, Lomi is a must-stop for any coffee aficionado or want-to-be aficionado  where not only are the classics made with their bright, clean beans but where they are not afraid to  experiment, such as with the surprising (in a good way) blue-cheese coffee.  Many of the best third-wave coffee joints in Paris serve-up Lomi beans.
                   
                  
                    Radio Days (15 rue Alibert, 75010) is a spot for  those who take their coffee with some graphic novels and vinyl on the side.  Although the coffee shop sports a  rotating torrefaction that has taken beans from Stumptown, Coutume, Keen Coffee,  and KB Cafeshop, the real draw is the vinyl collection to enjoy with your flat  white. Organic homemade treats are also available.
                   
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              My list is just a beginning. Explore all the great  third-wave coffee shops popping up around  the City of Light. Sit down, chat with a friend, or relax with a book. Just remember to enjoy the view with your  delicious café creme.
             
            
              Lucas M. Peters recently penned and photographed the Moon Morocco Travel Guide with Avalon Publishing. His articles, essays, short stories, poems, photos and videos have appeared with Creative Nonfiction, Ploughshares, The Voyage Report and various other magazines and websites. He has been a travel consultant for The Travel Channel and is the editor-in-chief of the Journey Beyond Travel travel web series. 
               
               
              Lucas lived in Morocco from 2009-2015, where he taught English Composition, Literature and other courses at Al Akhawayn University. He can sometimes be found giving students a hard time at the Sorbonne, where he adjuncts. 3-4 times a year, he still travels Morocco, visiting friends, family, researching and finding moments to capture.
             
            
            
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