Barge Travel in Europe
            
            
              Top European River Cruises Offer Tranquil Local Flavor and Beauty
            
            
              By Alison Gardner
               
              Senior Travel Editor 
             
            
              
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                    Towpaths along many routes entice  guests to walk or cycle as the  barge makes its relaxing transition from one moorage to another. 
                    Photo courtesy of the Saint Louis.
                   
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              Canal and river barging as a vacation  experience, not a transport business, is  into its third decade in the  world of European tourism. Expanding impressively during that time with many  creative variations, barging has become uniquely popular as a way to sample Europe in small, savory morsels. How small? A navigation  of 40 to 60 miles in an entire week may seem like an excruciating snail’s pace  to travelers accustomed to planning country- and continent-wide holidays but — wait  a minute! — let’s see what can happen on a weeklong barge vacation.
             
            
              In July 2007, my husband and I boarded the Scottish Highlander, near Inverness on Scotland’s east North Sea  coast, and settled into our tartan-decorated barge home for a waterway crossing  west to the Atlantic coast. In seven days we passed through the Great Glen’s  four finger-shaped lakes (lochs in Scottish) and 29 locks (in English and  Scottish) as we made our way through the 200-year-old engineering marvel of its  day called the Caledonian Canal. The famous  Loch Ness was among the lakes traversed though we glimpsed no monsters.
             
            
              During 62 miles of navigation, we enjoyed numerous  morning or afternoon shore excursions to ruined or restored castles and battle  sites with harrowing stories of clan battles and treacherous massacres. We explored  historic shorefront towns and toured a whisky distillery to learn insider  tasting secrets about the famous Scottish brew. And we occasionally jumped ship  to walk or cycle along wooded towpaths through weather-worn Highland  hillsides.
             
            
              Back on board our cosy home with four ensuite  staterooms for up to eight guests, we sampled the unlimited cellar of fine  French wines, British ciders, and beers to complement every gourmet dish served  by our chef at lunch and dinner, including local salmon, venison, and game as  well as the surprisingly tasty haggis. In between, we visited the captain in  his wheelhouse to hear colorful tales of navigating the lochs and locks, hummed  along to familiar Scottish tunes when a bagpiper in full kit came aboard for a private  concert, lent a hand with the ropes where we would not be a hazard, and waved from  the topside sundeck to the locals on the towpaths and passing vessels with the  same elegant grace of Queen Elizabeth herself.
             
            
              In a leisurely morning’s drive, yes, we  could have covered our 62 miles on a Highland  highway in any rental car or bus, but think what we would have missed!
             
            
              
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                    The Scottish Highlander is  the only vacation barge to traverse Scotland,  including passage through 29 locks of the Caledonian Canal.
                    Photo by  Alison Gardner.
                   
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              Barging  in Europe Has Many Variations
            
            
              Of course,  our Scottish waterways trip was the all-inclusive full meal deal, a European Waterways luxury cruise with  four onboard staff including an expert historian and guide whose passion for Highland history enhanced each tale told. European  Waterways,  based in the UK, is  a 40-year veteran with ownership of 17 “hotel barges” such as the Scottish Highlander or larger (some up  to 20 passengers) in seven European countries. However, there are other barging  styles and budgets with a variety of European barge owners and operators. There  are also barge booking specialists in the U.S. like ROW Adventures,  and Barge Lady Cruises, which have the current,  hands-on knowledge to match prospective barge vacationers with tailored interests  and budgets anywhere Europe’s prolific waterways may take them.
             
            
              
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                    With a relaxed waterside perspective, you may barge through a large  city like Paris and toast the landmark Eiffel Tower. 
                    Photo courtesy of ROW Adventures.
                   
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              Hosting  six clients at a time and well established in southwest France, Saint Louis barge owners Alasdair and  Barbara Wyllie, welcome guests, usually couples or family groups, into their floating  home for a week at a time. The historic Saint Louis,  is a classic Dutch  working vessel converted to a hotel barge in 1994. The program includes  Barbara’s gourmet meals made with fresh local ingredients and owner-led  excursions to medieval villages, ancient abbeys,  vineyards, distillers of Armagnac, local markets, and country museums.
             
            
              Kevin Hartwell,  owner-operator of Barge Nilaya actually abandoned  traveling around the world when he fell in love with his 87-year-old Luxemotor  Dutch barge. He has created a signature barging style that he calls “an  informal voyage of discovery” exploring several different French waterways throughout  the season with rates depending on number of passengers, the month, and what clients  wish to do. With one additional crew member, Kevin keeps services less  expensive and flexible by offering a continental breakfast, a light lunch and  one dinner only during the barging week (otherwise you eat ashore or self-cater  in the barge’s kitchen). There are no shore excursions or included transfers to  and from the boat.
             
            
              
                
                  
                    The Difference Between Barging and River  Cruising in Europe
                  
                  
                    European barging and river cruising are two  very different experiences. Barges usually navigate human-built canals that  have no current, covering 40 to 60 miles in a week. They move so slowly that  passengers may literally step off the barge, walk or bike into town, and catch  up with the barge again. Generally, barges are historic restorations  accommodating 4 to 20 passengers which makes them ideal for families or groups  of friends who want to occupy the entire vessel. The cuisine and local wines  are usually of high quality, but entertainment is minimal.
                   
                  
                    River cruises, on the other hand, can  traverse one or several countries in a week, stopping in the major heart of  cities like Paris, Cologne  or Budapest.  Generally accommodating 100 to 180 passengers, a river cruiser is really a miniature  model of the big ships that do Alaska and the Caribbean. They have amenities like a separate restaurant,  lounge, perhaps a library, gift shop or hair salon, small pool or spa, and modest  live entertainment in the evening.
                   
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              Several  patterns have emerged in 21st century European barging: undoubtedly,  the Dutch have constructed the best working barges for conversion to a new  tourism incarnation, most vacation barges are operated by British or American  owners, most barge travelers are active older explorers, and they come from  English-speaking countries. People choose a barging vacation to immerse  themselves in a distinctive culture, cuisine, history and natural surroundings  which in most areas of Europe doesn’t require covering  great distances. There are even barging vacations now programmed around  specific European special events such as European Waterways’ La Bella Vita. The cruise    ensures exciting top row  seats  for Opera festival in  Verona. Many other barges are offered by European Waterways, allowing you to enjoy  cities like Paris from the comfort of your top row seat.
             
            
              
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                    La Dolce Vita is the only hotel barge navigating the waters of Venice and the nearby Brenta River, including a stop at the elegant Villa Pisani. 
                    Photo courtesy of European Waterways.
                   
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              Many European canals and locks still in use  were constructed as early as the 16th century, long preceding  highways as reliable transportation between villages and market towns. Revived  and preserved in modern times, they are like time capsules, often with  intricate lock systems and tunnels, representing astonishing feats of  engineering for their time. Since the canals were the main streets of nations,  impressive buildings were frequently designed to display their best face to the  action, a feature which cruisers get to experience at very close quarters.
             
            
              Shoulder  or “value” seasons undoubtedly provide the best deals,  with dates varying from country to country. It is also worth inquiring about  discounts for second and subsequent weeks aboard the same vessel. Singles  especially appreciate these vacations because there are often single cabins  with little or no surcharge. Some barge operators welcome small children or  extended families, often with designated “family weeks,” while others offer  theme sailings for golfing, birding, or the ever popular wine and cuisine focus  around which to build excursions and gastronomic tastings.
             
            
              When  you slow down to an average of four miles an hour, maybe ten miles of waterway covered  in a day, you notice a lot more than you will from the window of a bus or car,  never mind a plane. As a formula for a relaxed, yet engaging, holiday, barging  is hard to beat.
             
            
              
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                    Autumn is a colorful, tranquil season for canal cruising the French  countryside. 
                    Photo courtesy of European Waterways.
                   
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